2890.11 – Fibonacci Numbers Mod 11


The Fibonacci sequence {Fn}\{F_n\} is the sequence 1,1,2,3,4,8,1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, \ldots Determine which members of the sequence are evenly divisible by 11. This requires that you state a rule for the subscripts of such numbers.


Solution

This problem is perfect for solving with a spreadsheet. See the figure below. Notice that the remainders follow a repeating pattern. The Fibonacci numbers that are evenly divisible by 11 occur every 10 terms. They are F10,F20,F30F_{10}, F_{20}, F_{30} and so forth.